IED - improvised explosive devices have been known for decades and were used in the 20th century. Their dynamic development has taken place over the last thirty years. IEDs have now become a new tool in the hands of terrorists and pose a threat to the security of European countries. The first part of the article presents the characteristics of the IEDs and their division, which is an experience from the war in Iraq and Afghanistan. In the following part, the threat posed by the use of IEDs in places of critical infrastructure in European countries is presented.
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